Water spinach, also known as “kangkong” or “morning glory,” is a popular leafy vegetable in many Asian cuisines. This fast-growing plant thrives in hydroponic systems, making it ideal for urban gardening or small spaces. By using plastic bottles, you can grow fresh water spinach while repurposing waste. Here’s a detailed step-by-step guide to cultivating water spinach in plastic bottles for a harvest in just 10 days.
What You’ll Need:
- Plastic bottles: 1.5L or 2L size
- Water spinach seeds
- Hydroponic nutrient solution (designed for leafy greens)
- Cotton wool or rock wool
- Scissors or knife
- Water
- Optional: Air stone and air pump for aeration
Step 1: Prepare the Plastic Bottle
- Clean the bottle: Remove labels and rinse thoroughly to eliminate any contaminants.
- Cut the bottle: Using scissors or a knife, cut off the top third of the bottle. The bottom will act as a nutrient reservoir, and the top, inverted, becomes the planting funnel.
Step 2: Plant the Seeds
- Prepare the medium: Moisten cotton wool or rock wool with water.
- Place seeds: Position 2-3 water spinach seeds on the damp cotton or rock wool.
- Set up the bottle: Invert the top of the bottle and insert it into the bottom portion. Ensure the cotton or rock wool sits snugly in the bottle neck.
Step 3: Mix and Add the Nutrient Solution
- Prepare the solution: Follow the instructions on the hydroponic nutrient solution packaging to ensure the right concentration for leafy vegetables.
- Fill the reservoir: Pour the solution into the bottom of the bottle, ensuring it reaches the inverted neck where the cotton or rock wool will wick nutrients to the seeds.

Step 4: Create Ideal Growth Conditions
- Light: Position the bottle in an area with 4-6 hours of sunlight daily or use a grow light if sunlight is insufficient.
- Aeration (optional): For enhanced growth, add an air stone connected to an air pump to oxygenate the nutrient solution.
Step 5: Maintenance Tips
- Monitor water levels: Ensure the nutrient solution always touches the cotton or rock wool. Replenish as needed.
- Check progress: The seeds should sprout within 2-3 days.
Step 6: Harvest Your Water Spinach
- Harvest in 10 days: By day 10, your water spinach will be ready to harvest.
- Cut leaves: Using scissors, trim the leaves while leaving about 2 inches of the stem intact to encourage regrowth.
Why This Method Works
- Sustainability: Repurposing plastic bottles reduces waste and promotes eco-friendly practices.
- Space efficiency: Perfect for urban gardening or areas with limited space.
- Fast results: The quick growth cycle ensures fresh greens in just 10 days.
Conclusion
Growing hydroponic water spinach in plastic bottles is a simple, cost-effective, and sustainable way to enjoy fresh produce. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or a beginner, this method offers an easy and rewarding project with minimal effort. In just 10 days, you can transform waste into a flourishing mini garden, ready to grace your meals with healthy, homegrown greens.